With 3 million page views and counting, this French Fruit Tart recipe is one of our most popular dessert recipes and tastes exactly like the fruit tarts we enjoyed in Paris, France! Fresh, colorful, and bursting with juicy fruit, rich pastry cream, a deliciously sweet pastry crust, and an easy fruit tart glaze, this French Fruit Tart recipe makes a showstopper dessert that is perfect for any occasion!
Table of Contents
- How to Make an Authentic French Fruit Tart
- What You’ll Need
- What is Pâte Sucrée (also known as a Sweet Pastry Crust or Shortcrust Pastry Dough)?
- How to Make a Tart Crust
- What is Pastry Cream?
- How to Make Pastry Cream
- Fruit Tart Glaze
- Assembly
- How to Store a Fruit Tart
- Can this recipe be frozen?
- FAQ’s
- More Tart Recipes
- French Fruit Tart Recipe Recipe
If you have ever been to Paris, chances are those stunning jewel-colored fruit tarts and French pastries displayed in the windows of every patisserie (aka French pastry shops) caught your eye.
As much as I love chocolate croissants, baguettes, macarons, and crepes, of all the foods I tried in France, it was their fruit tarts that were my favorite over anything else. A classic fruit tart is the thing I’ve missed most back home.
French fruit tarts are a wonderful dessert idea for entertaining, especially with during berry season when fresh berries and other fruit are at their best!
If you love this French fruit tart recipe as much as we do, be sure try out our Fruit Pizza, Classic Pavlova, Raspberry Chocolate Tart!
How to Make an Authentic French Fruit Tart
A tart is a sweet or savory dish made from pastry dough with a firm, crumbly crust. Tarts are typically baked in a pan with shallow sides and a removable bottom since they only have a bottom crust, and are unmolded before serving. There are 4 components to most classic French fruit tart recipes:
- A sweet pastry crust
- The vanilla pastry cream filling
- Juicy, fresh fruit
- A fruit tart glaze
You can use almost any fruit you like to create a French fruit tart!
In Paris, you will see strawberry tarts with whole strawberries standing on end, raspberry tarts with piles of delicious red or golden raspberries, or mixed fruit tarts like this one that I made with strawberries, blueberries, sliced kiwi fruit, mandarin oranges, and raspberries arranged in a decorative pattern over the vanilla pastry cream.
But blackberries, peaches, cherries, or almost any other fruit you can think of would be delicious with a sweet, shortcrust tart crust and creamy, silky pastry cream.
Don’t assemble your French fruit tart too early before serving as the pastry crumb will start to soak into the crust over time. I think it’s best when the tart is eaten within 1 to 2 hours of filling the tart shell.
There is a work-around I saw where you can melt a little chocolate and spread that in the bottom of your baked tart shell, then let it set to create a barrier between the crust and the filling to keep it from getting soggy, but your best bet is waiting to assemble just before serving.
Since all of the components of the fruit tart can be made in advance, assembly is actually pretty quick and easy. It’s a great make-ahead dessert idea that is especially fun for entertaining because of how impressive and beautiful they look!
What You’ll Need
Scroll down to the recipe card below this post for ingredient quantities and full instructions.
- Whole milk
- Heavy cream
- Sugar – Granulated sugar is used to make the pastry cream while powdered sugar goes into the tart crust.
- Cornstarch
- Egg yolks – Only the yolks are needed for this dessert recipe. Save the whites for a pavlova, a meringue, macarons, or another use.
- Salt
- Butter – I use salted butter in all my bakes but you can use unsalted butter and just add an extra pinch of salt instead.
- Vanilla – I love using vanilla bean paste for the little specks it gives to the pastry cream but regular vanilla extract will work just as well.
- All-purpose flour
- Fresh fruit – You can stick with one type of fruit and make a strawberry tart or raspberry tart, or take the approach I like best here with a variety of different colors and flavors of fruit. Seasonal fruits like cherries, apricots, or peaches can also be good options.
- Jelly or jam – Something light in color like apricot jam or apple jelly works best for a glaze.
What is Pâte Sucrée (also known as a Sweet Pastry Crust or Shortcrust Pastry Dough)?
The tart crust recipe I use for my French fruit tart is called pâte sucrée in France. But don’t let the fancy name throw you!
Pâte sucrée is just a sweet pastry crust that is actually easier to make than pie dough. This buttery, sweet tart crust is actually more of a firm, crumbly shell with an almost cookie-like texture, as opposed to pie crust which is known for being flaky and light.
My sweet tart dough recipe calls for powdered sugar rather than granulated sugar, which gives it the unique, melt-in-your-mouth yet sturdy texture that really sets it apart and makes it the perfect vessel for holding the delicious vanilla pastry cream and loads of fresh fruit that we are going to fill it with.
How to Make a Tart Crust
Combine the egg yolk, cream, and vanilla together in a small bowl and whisk together with a fork.
Using a food processor, cut the butter into the flour, powdered sugar, and salt until it resembles coarse crumbs. This can also be done by hand using a pastry cutter.
Slowly pour the liquids into the flour mixture while the food processor is running and let it process until it begins to come together.
Remove the tart dough and flatten it into a disc, then wrap in plastic wrap and chill for at least an hour in the fridge.
When the dough has chilled, roll it out on a lightly-floured surface into a circle slightly larger than your tart pan. Mine is a 9-inch pan but readers have reported that they have enough tart dough to fit a 10-inch pan.
Gently lift the tart shell over your tart pan. I find it easiest to roll the tart dough onto my rolling pin (affiliate link) and using that to help lift it into place to avoid tears.
Press the crust into the corners and fluted sides, then run a rolling pin over the top to cut off any excess dough.
Freeze the tart shell for 30 minutes, then press a double layer of foil into the tart shell and fill with pie weights. Do not prick the shell with a fork like you might for a pie crust! Here is a helpful resource with step-by-step pictures about how to blind bake a tart crust using pie weights.
Bake for 30 minutes at 375 degrees before removing the pie weights and foil and baking for another 5 to 10 minutes, until golden brown, then remove from the oven and cool completely.
What is Pastry Cream?
Pastry cream (also known as crème pâtissière) is a thick, creamy custard with a silky smooth texture that can be used for filling cakes, tarts, cream puffs, eclairs, and other desserts. I use it so often and in so many ways that I actually ended up doing another post entirely dedicated to how to make vanilla pastry cream!
It was actually the component of this dessert that I felt most intimidated by having attempted a few different pastry cream varieties in the past that were either too thick, too gummy, or just plain too bland.
That’s the tricky part about pastry cream – it needs to be tasty on it’s own, but it also needs to be a team player in this dessert so as not to override the brightness of the fresh fruit or sweet, buttery crust.
Pastry cream is made with milk, cream, sugar, salt, cornstarch, egg yolks, butter, and vanilla for flavoring (although you could use different extracts to change it up in other desserts).
I actually use Nielsen-Massey’s vanilla bean paste instead of plain vanilla because I love the flecks of vanilla bean in the pastry cream, although the same thing can be achieved by using actually vanilla beans and infusing them with the milk and cream at the start of the cooking process, then scraping out the seeds. But you can just use regular vanilla extract if that’s what you have on hand.
How to Make Pastry Cream
Bring the milk and cream to a simmer in a medium saucepan with half of the sugar. It doesn’t need to boil and it doesn’t take long. Medium-high heat will do the trick in less than 5 minutes.
While the milk mixture heats, whisk together the sugar and cornstarch in a bowl so that it is evenly combined. Then whisk in the egg yolks until the mixture is light and creamy.
When the milk is hot, temper the egg yolks by slowly pouring half of the hot liquid in to the yolks, whisking constantly. This will keep the egg yolks from scrambling when added to the pan.
Pour the tempered egg yolk mixture into the pan with the remaining liquid, reduce the heat, and continue to whisk constantly until the pastry cream is thick and a few bubbles start to pop on the surface, then remove from the heat.
Stir in some cold butter and vanilla bean paste (or an equal amount of vanilla extract). And that’s it!
Transfer to a shallow pan or a bowl and lay plastic wrap directly on top of the pastry cream so a skin doesn’t form while it cools. Then cool completely in a fridge for 3 hours before using.
Fruit Tart Glaze
This step is so easy, but a fruit tart glaze was missing from many of the fruit tart recipes I looked at when researching how to make this lovely French dessert.
I knew from my time in Paris that the tarts there absolutely glisten in the patisserie shop windows, so I had be sure my recreation of a French fruit tart had the same jewel-like quality.
And really, all that is used to glaze a fruit tart is a warmed up, light colored jelly or apricot jam that gets gently brushed on to make the fruit shine. Although I also like the extra little bit of flavor it adds as well.
Apple jelly or apricot preserves are my favorite options for a fruit tart glaze, although I’ve seen other sources call for red currant jelly.
You won’t use the full amount called for in the recipe, but I find it’s easiest to heat up half a cup of the preserves or jelly just until warm and stirring until it is smooth. Then just dip a pastry brush into the apricot glaze and dab it on the fruit decorating your tart.
Assembly
When you are ready to assemble your tart, wash and dry your fruit, cutting any large fruit into bite-size pieces. Spread the cooled pastry cream into the bottom of your tart shell, then top with fruit in a pleasing design arranging kiwi slices so they are overlapping or filling in gaps with smaller fruits like blueberries or blackberries that have been cut in half. Brush with the glaze and serve!
How to Store a Fruit Tart
A fruit tart is best enjoyed the day it is assembled although it’s still good the next day as well, even if the crust has softened slightly. To store leftovers, cover with plastic wrap or store in an airtight container in the fridge overnight. It can be eaten for up to 3-4 days but is best when it’s freshest.
Can this recipe be frozen?
You can bake and freeze the tart shell for up to 1 month. Wrap it carefully in plastic wrap and store in a freezer-safe bag until ready to use.
I don’t recommend freezing the pastry cream or freezing the assembled tart because they don’t thaw well.
FAQ’s
If I am making this ahead I like to melt a small amount of chocolate and spread it on the bottom of the baked crust before filling with pastry cream. This helps prevent the crust from getting soggy or soft as quickly.
If you want to make it in advance, I recommend making the crust up to 3 or 4 days ahead and storing in an airtight container. The pastry cream can also be made 3 or 4 days ahead and stored in the refrigerator. Then everything can be assembled the day you plan to serve it.
More Tart Recipes
- Spring Vegetable Ricotta Tarts
- Raspberry Chocolate Tart
- Mixed Berry Tart with Lemon Pastry Cream
- Asparagus Tart
Did you make this recipe?
Let me know what you thought with a comment and rating below. You can also take a picture and tag me on Instagram @houseofnasheats or share it on the Pinterest pin so I can see.
French Fruit Tart Recipe
Equipment
Ingredients
Pastry Cream
- 1 1/2 cups whole milk
- 1/2 cup heavy cream
- 1/2 cup (100g) granulated sugar divided
- Pinch of salt
- 3 Tablespoons cornstarch
- 5 egg yolks
- 4 Tablespoons cold salted butter cut into chunks
- 1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla bean paste
Pastry Crust
- 1 egg yolk
- 1 Tablespoon heavy cream
- 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1 1/4 cups (156g) all-purpose flour
- 2/3 cup (65g) powdered sugar
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 8 Tablespoons cold salted butter cut into chunks
Topping
- 3 kiwis peeled, halved lengthwise, and sliced 3/8-inch thick
- 10-12 strawberries hulled and sliced in half
- 1/2 cup mandarin oranges drained
- 1/2 cup blueberries
- 1/4 cup raspberries
- 1/2 cup apple jelly or apricot preserves warmed
Instructions
Pastry Cream
- Combine the milk, cream, and half of the sugar in a medium sauce pan over medium-high heat, stirring occasionally until the liquid comes to a simmer.1 ½ cups whole milk, ½ cup heavy cream, ½ cup (100g) granulated sugar
- As the liquid heats, whisk together the remaining sugar, salt, cornstarch, and egg yolks in a medium bowl until light and creamy.Pinch of salt, 3 Tablespoons cornstarch, 5 egg yolks
- Once the milk mixture is hot, slowly whisk about 1 cup of the liquid into the egg mixture to temper the yolks. Pour the tempered egg mixture back into the saucepan with the hot milk mixture and , reduce the heat, and continue to whisk constantly until the pastry cream is thick and a few bubbles start to pop on the surface, then remove from the heat.
- Remove the pastry cream from the heat and whisk in the butter and vanilla, then transfer to a bowl and cover with a sheet of plastic wrap placed directly onto the surface of the pastry cream so a skin doesn't form. Refrigerate until chilled and firm, about 3 hours.4 Tablespoons cold salted butter, 1 ½ teaspoons vanilla bean paste
Tart Shell
- Whisk together the egg yolk, cream, and vanilla in a small bowl.1 egg yolk, 1 Tablespoon heavy cream, ½ teaspoon vanilla extract
- Combine the flour, powdered sugar, and salt in a food process and briefly process to combine. Add the cold butter pieces to the flour mixture and pulse to cut into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse meal, about 15 pulses.1 ¼ cups (156g) all-purpose flour, 2/3 cup (65g) powdered sugar, ¼ teaspoon salt, 8 Tablespoons cold salted butter
- While the food process is running, add the liquid through the feed tube and continue to process just until the dough comes together around the blade.
- Turn out the tart dough onto a sheet of plastic wrap and flatten into a 6-inch disk, then wrap it tightly and refrigerate for 1 hour. Let sit out on the counter for 10 minutes to soften slightly before rolling out.
- Roll out the pastry crust on a lightly floured surface until it is slightly larger than your tart pan (mine is a 9-inch pan). Carefully transfer the dough to the pan by rolling it onto the rolling pin (affiliate link), then gently easing the dough into the pan, pressing into the corners and fluted sides of the pan.
- Run the rolling pin (affiliate link) over the top of the pan so that the excess dough gets cut off on the edge of the pin, making a clean edge. Patch any edges that are too thin with excess dough, trimming away the edge again as necessary. Freeze the tart shell for 30 minutes.
- When ready to bake the tart shell, heat oven to 375 degrees F. Press a double layer of foil into the frozen tart shell, covering the edges of the pan and filling the tart shell with pie weights. Bake for 30 minutes, rotating halfway through, then carefully remove the pie weights and foil and bake another 5 to 10 minutes, until the tart shell is fully baked and golden. Cool completely before filling.
Tart Assembly
- When the tart shell is completely cooled, spread the pastry cream over the bottom of the shell. Arrange the fruit in a decorative fashion over the cream, overlapping the sliced kiwi or mandarin oranges, and mounding raspberries or blueberries in the center of the tart.3 kiwis, 10-12 strawberries, ½ cup mandarin oranges, ½ cup blueberries, ¼ cup raspberries
- Melt the jelly or preserves in a small saucepan or the microwave, stirring until smooth. Use a pastry brush to gently dab the melted jelly over the fruit. You may not use all of the jelly. Slice and serve.½ cup apple jelly or apricot preserves
Video
Notes
- Make-Ahead: If I am making this ahead I like to melt a small amount of chocolate and spread it on the bottom of the baked crust before filling with pastry cream. This helps prevent the crust from getting soggy or soft as quickly. Or you can make the crust up to 3 or 4 days ahead and storing in an airtight container. The pastry cream can also be made 3 or 4 days ahead and stored in the refrigerator. Then everything can be assembled the day you plan to serve it.
- Storing: A fruit tart is best enjoyed the day it is assembled although it’s still good the next day as well, even if the crust has softened slightly. To store leftovers, cover with plastic wrap or store in an airtight container in the fridge overnight. It can be eaten for up to 3-4 days but is best when it’s freshest.
- Freezing: You can bake and freeze the tart shell for up to 1 month. Wrap it carefully in plastic wrap and store in a freezer-safe bag until ready to use.
- Substitutions: You could also use 2 cups half-and-half in place of the whole milk and cream, or 1 ⅓ cup skim or low-fat milk with 2/3 cup heavy cream.
- Vanilla: If you do not have vanilla bean paste, you could just use regular vanilla extract instead.
Nutrition
This post was originally published in April, 2018. The photos and content were updated in August, 2022.
I must be missing something. The cream has 4 tbsp of salted butter on the ingredient list. I donโt see where that gets added in on the directions โฆ
Please disregard my last comment. I can only claim exhaustion for my inability to read things in their entiretyโฆ
No worries! Exhaustion can get the best of us!
Its so nice and i love it to do this kind of fruits dessert๐ฅฐ๐ฅฐ๐ฅฐ
I made this for Easter, my son asked for another for Monday!! This was absolutely delicious!! Thank you for a great recipe.
Very delicious tart. However, what did I do wrong? The pastry cream turned out great, great consistency when put in tart shell. When serving it a few hours later it turned into a runny mess. Still yummy though. What could I have done to change it?
Hmmm my guess is the pastry cream needs to be cooked a little longer. It may have a nice consistency right after cooking but will then start to become runny. Cooking it a little longer should help fix that. Also make sure the cream is cooled before refrigeration.
Getting ready to make this for the fifth year. Itโs become my sons birthday favorite!
What a delicious tradition!
Iโve made this twice before and it was excellent! I want to make mini tarts this time. Is the cooking time the same?
The cooking time will be shortened. Bake at same temperature and start with 12-15 minutes. Make sure you poke holes in the crust with a fork so it does not bubble up.
Thank you!
I used this recipe for my first time ever making a fruit tart, the results were spectacular. The flavor was incredible, perfect. Thank you for providing this delicious recipe.